A grass-eater travelling in herds
Follow a wildebeest herd
Connochaetes taurinus
A herd may pause to graze, then move on as food changes with the seasons. In the Serengeti and Maasai Mara, this journey links many parts of the landscape.

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The grasslands of the Serengeti and Maasai Mara
This page introduces the blue wildebeest of East Africa. The ecosystem spanning the Serengeti and Maasai Mara supports large migrating herds, though not every wildebeest population makes the same journey.
Moving with the rains
Wildebeest live in herds and graze on the savanna. Large migrating herds move with seasonal rains to find fresh grass.
Three things to notice
- Wildebeest are antelopes, despite their cattle-like heads.
- Grazing herds help keep grass short.
- As herds travel, their droppings move nutrients across the grassland.
Grass, grazers and hunters
Food for lions
Wildebeest are prey for lions. A grazing animal passes energy from plants into the predator's part of the food web.
Feeding on grass
Wildebeest eat grass, including fresh growth after rain. Their grazing changes the height of the vegetation they move through.
Find wildebeest in Nature Reach
Open the free savanna map and try the midday scene to find wildebeest. Hear their introduction and compare their grazing life with the zebra's.
Explore the savannaMeet another species

Lion
Panthera leo
A lion resting under a tree gives us one glimpse of its day. Later, as daylight fades, the pride may become much more active.
Meet this species
Zebra
Equus quagga
A zebra's coat is covered in stripes, but the pattern is its own. Look beyond the stripes to discover a life spent grazing and moving with other zebras.
Meet this species
Umbrella thorn acacia
Vachellia spp.
Its spreading crown makes a patch of shade on a sunny plain. For animals, this tree can offer somewhere to rest or something to eat.
Meet this species
Warthog
Phacochoerus africanus
A warthog may lower itself onto its front legs while feeding. A nearby burrow gives this busy forager somewhere to shelter.
Meet this species
White-backed vulture
Gyps africanus
A vulture circling overhead is searching for food on the ground. Its meal comes from an animal that has already died.
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Impala
Aepyceros melampus
Notice the impala's curved horns and light-footed movements. Only males have those horns.
Meet this species
Giraffe
Giraffa spp.
A giraffe stretches towards a leafy branch. Its neck brings the food within reach, and a long, flexible tongue helps gather the leaves.
Meet this species
Elephant
Loxodonta africana
An elephant can curl its trunk around a branch or lift water towards its mouth. The same flexible trunk is also its nose.
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Hippo
Hippopotamus amphibius
A pair of eyes, small ears and nostrils may be all you can see above the water. Much of the hippo’s body is resting beneath the surface.
Meet this species
Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
A cheetah’s chase can begin with a careful approach. Then its long legs carry it across the grass in a sudden burst of speed.
Meet this speciesSources
- Wildebeest migration, Nature Communications
- Serengeti migration and barriers, PLOS ONE
- Lion prey, Animal Diversity Web
Reviewed by Nature Reach on 28/09/2026.
